Danian Hu
Professor
Areas of Expertise/Research
- Einstein Study
- History of Modern Physics
- History of Relativity
- History of Science and Technology in Modern China
- History of Twentieth Century China
Building
North Academic Center
Office
5/129D
Danian Hu
Profile
Professor Hu specializes in the history of modern science and technology (both in the West and in China) and modern Chinese history. His recent works focus primarily on the scientific development in twentieth-century China and he examines Chinese developments through careful case studies of selected scientific disciplines, institutions, and individuals with detailed treatment of both scientific contents and relevant sociopolitical contexts. His first monograph, China and Albert Einstein (Harvard, 2005), is the first extensive study, in either English or Chinese, of China's reception of the celebrated physicist and his theory of relativity. This book has been praised in 2016 by the Book Editor at Physics Today as one of the “Five essential history of physics books.” An expanded Chinese edition of this book was selected as one of the ten best books published in China in 2006.
Professor Hu has guest-edited a special issue of the journal Endeavour 41(3), 2017, which is entitled “Science, Technology, and Medicine in China’s Cultural Revolution.”
Professor Hu is currently working on two book projects. The first, titled Physics and Politics in Republican China: the Wartime Adventure of William Band, an English physicist at Christian Yenching University (contracted with Springer, forthcoming in 2019), concerns Chinese scientific developments during the Republican period, covering not only Japanese occupied Peking and the Nationalist governed Chongqing and Chengdu, but also the Communist controlled guerrilla base areas in north China. The second will explore the growth of the Chinese physics community during the 20th century.
Education
- B.E., Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China, 1984
- M.Sc. candidate, Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1987-89
- M.A., Case Western Reserve University, 1991
- M. Phil. , Yale University, 1997
- Ph.D., Yale University, 2001
Courses Taught
- Traditional Chinese Civilization, up to ca. 1600 C.E.
- Modern China, 1600~1900
- China in the Early Twentieth Century
- History of the PRC
- History of China’s Cultural Revolution
- Science and Technology in Modern China
- Albert Einstein and His World
- Nuclear Weapons Programs in Asia
- Making Nukes: Science, Scientists, and Politics in US, USSR, & PRC
- Science and Technology in the 20th Century
- World Civilization, from 1000 C.E. to the Present
Research Interests
Professor Hu's research concentrates on Chinese developments in science, especially physics, during the 20th century. He examines the lives of Chinese scientists and the spectacular socioeconomic, cultural, and political changes that transformed their opportunities and institutions, responsibilities and attitudes, and status and expectations. He also explores how these brilliant men and women changed China through their introduction of revolutionary theories, devotion to scientific education and research, contributions to national industrialization and defense, dedicated service in the Chinese nuclear program, support for economic reforms, and promotion of democracy and human rights.
Publications
Book(s):
Ai yin si tan zai zhong guo 《爱因斯坦在中国》 [Einstein in China ] (Shanghai Science &Technology Education Press, August 2006). This is an expanded Chinese edition of China and Albert Einstein , which was elected as one of the ten best books published in China in 2006 by editors of influential Zhonghua Dushu Bao [Chinese Readers' Weekly] (2006年《中华读书报》年度十佳图书之一, announced on December 20, 2006) 凤凰卫视开卷八分钟评 «爱因斯坦在中国»(2008.12.29播出 ) |
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China and Albert Einstein: The Reception of the Physicist and His Theory in China , 1917-1979 , Cambridge, MA: HarvardUniversity Press, March 2005. This book has been praised in 2016 by the Book Editor at Physics Today as one of the “Five essential history of physics books.” |
Honors & Awards (selected)
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CUNY Book Completion Award for my forthcoming book titled Physics and Politics in Republican China: The Wartime Adventure of William Band, An English Physicist at Christian Yenching University, April 5, 2018.
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Invited external reviewer to evaluate applications for the School of Historical Studies at the Institute for Advanced Studies in Princeton, NJ, 2017-2019.
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Summer Visiting Member of the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, NJ, April-July 2017.
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Rifkind Center Fellowship, The City College of New York, Fall 2016.
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Certificate of Recognition from The City University of New York, presented on the occasion of the “Salute to Scholars” in honor of one’s outstanding scholarly achievements and contributions to the creation and transmittal of knowledge, December 8, 2015.
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Visiting Scholar, Max Planck Institute for the History of Science, Berlin, Germany, April-July 2015
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Agnes Gund and Daniel Shapiro Member of the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, NJ, September 2014-April 2015.
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Scholar Incentive Award, The City University of New York, 27 August 2014—25 August 2015.
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Humanities Enrichment Grant, Division of Humanities &The Arts, The City College of New York, 2014-2015.
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PSC-CUNY Research Awards, 2015-16, 2013-14, 2011-12, 2009-10, 2008-09, 2007-08, 2006-07
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Visiting research fellow (2006-2011): The Institute for History of Natural Science (IHNS), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing, China
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2011-2012 Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Research Fellowship for US-based scholars at the Needham Research Institute, Cambridge, U.K.
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K.C. Wong Education Foundation Research Grant, the Chinese Academy of Sciences (中国科学院王宽诚科研奖金), 2011-2012.
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Visiting Professor (Fall 2011): Center for History and Philosophy of Science, Peking University;Department of History of Science, University of Science and Technology of China.
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Visiting Scholar at Max Planck Institute for History of Science, Berlin, Germany, July 1-28, 2007.
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My book Ai yin si tan zai zhong guo 爱因斯坦在中国 [Einstein in China] was elected as one of the ten best books published in China in 2006 by the influential Zhonghua Dushu Bao [Chinese Readers' Weekly] (2006年《中华读书报》年度10佳图书之一). (Announced on December 20, 2006).
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Invited by the Princeton University Bookstore to attend its book signing event in Princeton, NJ (October 2005)
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Chunhui Research Grant [春晖科研奖金], Chinese Ministry of Education.Host Institution: Tsinghua University, Beijing, 2004.
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John Clarke Slater Fellowship for 1998, American Philosophical Society (the single recipient of the year)
Editorial Board
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Einstein Studies series—a multidisciplinary series, reflecting the wide variety of Einstein’s own contributions to our century; 2017-;
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Chinese Annals of the History of Science and Technology—the first Chinese journal in English promoting research on the development of science and technology in China and on scientific and technological communications and interactions between China and other parts of the world; 2017-;
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Endeavour—a quarterly magazine reviewing the history and philosophy of science in the service of mankind; 2016-;
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Studies in the History of Natural Sciences [《自然科学史研究》] —the only national journal in the People's Republic of China devoted to interdisciplinary and comprehensive studies in the history of science, technology, and medicine; 2015- .